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Scam patternPublished Jul 6, 2026

Is the call about a Medicare Part D refund real?

Bewary fraud research, published by Andrey Khayrullaev, founder. How we research scam patterns.

What the caller says

Hello, this is Jennifer from the Medicare Refund Department. Due to the new 2025 prescription drug out-of-pocket cap, our records show you may be entitled to a refund of up to $1,400. To process your direct deposit, I'll just need to verify your Medicare Beneficiary Identifier, your Social Security number, and your bank routing and account number. Can we get that taken care of for you today?

SCAM

Scam. Medicare has no refund department that rings people, and the call inverts how the programme actually works: it offers you money in order to obtain your Medicare number, which is the thing worth stealing. Medicare's own guidance is blunt on the shape of it, saying it will never call you to sell you anything or visit you at your home.

How to spot the Medicare / CMS scam

  • Money is offered rather than demanded. A refund, an overpayment, a rebate on premiums. The generosity is the hook, and it is unusual enough to lower your guard rather than raise it.
  • They need your Medicare number to process it. That number is the target: it is used to bill fraudulent claims in your name, which can leave you fighting charges for equipment or services you never had.
  • They ask for your bank details so the refund can be deposited.
  • Medicare will never call you to sell you anything, or turn up at your home, which is its own stated position.
  • They already know your name and address, and offer that as proof. Both are widely available and prove nothing.
  • There is pressure to act before the refund expires. Real entitlements do not evaporate over a phone call.
  • A new card is offered, plastic or metal, for a fee. Medicare cards are free and are not upgraded.

What to do now

  1. Hang up. Do not confirm your Medicare number, even if they read part of it to you first.
  2. Call Medicare yourself on 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) to check anything that sounded plausible.
  3. Check your Medicare Summary Notice or your account at medicare.gov for claims you do not recognise, which is how this fraud usually surfaces.
  4. Report suspected fraud to 1-800-MEDICARE, and report the call at ReportFraud.ftc.gov.
  5. Treat your Medicare number like a bank card number: give it only to providers you chose and contacted yourself.
  6. If you gave the number away, watch the next few Summary Notices closely and challenge anything unfamiliar in writing.

What it looks like on your phone

Recreated example of the Medicare / CMS scam call: Hello, this is Jennifer from the Medicare Refund Department. Due to the new 2025 prescription drug out-of-pock
A representative example based on common reports. Exact wording varies.

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Sources and reporting

Use official channels to confirm a suspicious request and report fraud.